Measuring hooves for hoof boots

Correctly measuring the hooves forms is an important basis for sizing advice for hoofboots. At EquiSchoen, we explain how to measure, but also what measuring can and cannot show.

Why correct measuring is important?

Hoofboots must fit closely to the hoof and sit neatly around the heel area. Even a small deviation in length, width or shape can affect:
  • stability
  • comfort
  • wear
  • safety
Accurate measuring is therefore essential. In the world of hoofboots, measurements are about millimetres, not centimetres.

When should you measure the hoof?

Measure your horse’s hooves:
  • preferably shortly after a trim (within two weeks after trimming)
  • on a clean, dry hoof
  • when the horse is standing relaxed (also consider your own safety)
In emergency situations, such as laminitis, you would of course not wait until the next trim.

How to measure the hoof

Measure each hoof individually; more horses have slightly uneven hooves than perfectly identical ones.
Use a stable, non-transparent measuring tape or a plastic ruler.
Ask for help when taking photos of the hooves: one person lifts the hoof and places the measuring tape across the sole, while the other takes the photo. The camera and the hoof must be positioned directly opposite each other; taking photos from an angle will distort the image. Make sure the entire hoof, including the heels, is visible in the photo. Record all measurements in millimetres.

Length (a): from the toe to the most weight-bearing point at the back
Length (b): measure any additional length in the case of more under-run heels
Width: at the widest point of the hoof

Photos: essential when measuring

Photos provide additional information about:
  • hoof shape
  • symmetry
  • wear patterns
  • proportions
  • any specific characteristics

Measurements without photos are almost always insufficient.

What measuring does not show

Measuring does not provide information about:
  • load during use
  • stability of the hoof boots in motion
  • specific movement patterns such as high knee action, brushing of the legs, or the hind hooves striking the front hooves; this information is important

When measuring is not enough

When direct assessment of movement or fit is required, hands-on guidance by a (Master) Hoofboot Fitter can be a valuable addition.

Tip

Measuring hooves in cases of laminitis: place a mattress or garden cushion on the ground and let the horse stand on it with both front hooves (for cushioning), so the weight can be more easily shifted to the leg that is not being lifted. If this still does not work, you can place the hoof on cardboard and carefully trace around it with a pen. This must be done very accurately. Pay close attention to the back of the hoof; the heel bulbs should not be included. Then cut out the shape and place it back under the hoof to check whether it is correct.

Summary

  • Correct measuring is essential
  • Measure preferably after trimming
  • Photos are necessary
  • Measuring is part of sizing advice, not the whole process
     
If you have questions or are unsure what best suits your situation, feel free to contact us by email, WhatsApp or phone – we’re happy to think along with you and guide you step by step.

EquiSchoen specialises in hoof boots and combines many years of practical experience with knowledge of different hoof shapes, fits and applications.